I enjoyed a question a reader asked because it prompted me to critically and logically think about my faith and my understanding about God.
Question: How do you determine the difference between 1) what God and Jesus actually said and did, versus 2) what the Bible authors merely reported that God and Jesus said and did?
To affirm what God and Jesus said and did would require eyewitnesses. Therefore, I will not start with faith; I’ll start with what many scholars believe to be fact.

Literary scholars of various religious and non-religious persuasions determined that portions of the Old Testament may have been written as early as 3500 BC, and I think they are on the right track. Why do I agree with them?
According to Genesis chapter three, God had personal interaction with Adam. Therefore, Adam learned about the creation events from God, and most likely wrote about it. And since Adam lived well into Methuselah’s lifetime, he passed the knowledge regarding creation and the beginning of human history to Enoch and his son, Methuselah; and they could have started formally documenting the history of mankind. Since Methuselah died about a week before the flood began, he had time to document what Noah was doing.

God gave Noah a 120-year warning that the flood was to happen, so Noah wasn’t in a hurry and would have taken all the writings that Methuselah gave him onto the Ark. Noah and Shem may have added more info to the writings.
Those writings (on clay, parchment, paper, or whatever the medium), were passed down to Abraham and eventually reached Moses. All that information was the basis for the first 11 chapters of Genesis.
The information presented in Genesis 12 through 50 was most likely documented by Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Joseph, and several others while they were in Egypt, and given to Moses. If the writings started around 3500 BC, and we apply the genealogy given us in the Bible, we can see how the actions and words of God – and of Jesus – were documented by eyewitnesses. It takes many guesses out of the equation.
Add to the equation: the Bible is the oldest history book in the world, and much of it has been verified by archeology and other scientific endeavors.
Hundreds of prophecies have been spoken throughout the OT time frame. A few of the prophecies were spoken by seemingly wild-eyed hermits, while many, if not most, were spoken by kings, priests, farmers, shepherds, merchantmen, and other socially accepted people. Most of them have already come true, such as: approximately 356 prophecies in the OT about the coming Messiah have been fulfilled in Jesus.
Quoting from https://www.learnreligions.com/prophecies-of-jesus-fulfilled-700159, Learn Religions – Old Testament Prophecies of Jesus, we read: “In the book Science Speaks, Peter Stoner and Robert Newman discuss the statistical improbability of one man, whether accidentally or deliberately, fulfilling just eight of the prophecies Jesus fulfilled. The chance of this happening, they say, is 1 in 1017 power.”
10 to the 17th power is 10 with 17 zeros after it. Go figure the number.
But there were not 8 prophecies about Jesus that were fulfilled – there were approximately 356. For this, I don’t know how many zeros would be required, the result equals to an impossibility.
But all that deals only with prophecies about Jesus. There were hundreds of other prophecies throughout the 1200 years of writing Genesis through Malachi. They were about people, politics, events, and they were fulfilled, also. If there is no one who knows everything that will ever happen in the course of mankind, this is a staggering impossibility.
Many of those 356 prophecies that were fulfilled in the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus point to the fact that Jesus would be the Messiah, and others pointed to the fact that Jesus would be God in human form.
Now, switch to what is called the New Testament.


What we call the “Church Age” did not begin until the Day of Pentecost. That’s why we say the books of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John are actually a continuation of the Old Testament. That would change the 1200 years of writing to almost 1600 years. Those four books reveal the life of Jesus and show how Jesus fulfilled many prophecies in the OT.
John, the Gospel writer, was possibly the final Old Testament prophet. Remember, he didn’t die until somewhere around 100 AD – about 60 years after Jesus was crucified. And with everything said about the coming Messiah being fulfilled in Jesus, John informs us in John 1:1 that the Messiah, who had originally been predicted in Genesis 3:15, was and is God.
Let’s continue next week.








Why is it that the names of Allah, Krishna, Rhea, Ishtar, Zeus, and thousands of other deities are allowed to be mentioned publicly, but we’re told that the name of Jesus should be a private matter?
Second Chronicles 7:14 says: “If my people who are called by my name will humble themselves and pray and seek my face and turn from their wicked ways, I will hear from heaven and will forgive their sins and heal their land.”
The last time I saw my grandfather, Stanford Linzey, he was ninety-six years old. I asked him, “Grandpa, what is the most important thing in life? I want to pass your thought on to my children as part of their family heritage.”
Don’t quit. Don’t embarrass yourself or insult God by being sloppy or half-hearted. Ask for help when you need it.
It is not necessary to be a Bible scholar in order to change your life and honor the Lord. Salvation is received through a relationship with Jesus Christ, the Messiah, by accepting him into your life. Learn to know him by reading the Bible, regularly attending church meetings, attending Bible study sessions, or all three.
Before we proceed, please understand I am not advocating a rejection of elections, majority-rule in Congress, congregational government in local churches, and so forth. In any scenario, the first result could be the rise of a dictator, and that is abhorrent. But also understand this: even with majority rule in place, we can still have a dictator, anarchy, or chaos when we elect people who have no fear or reverence for God into office. (Think that one through.)
the age of twenty at that time would never enter the Promised Land. All except for Joshua and Caleb, because they agreed with God. The ungodly majority ruled, and they reaped disaster.
We need to understand that the majority is not always right. Therefore, like Joshua and Caleb, we should not be swayed by the opinion of the masses; rather we should study Scripture, pray about decisions, and base our lives on what is right in God’s sight – even if we must stand alone.
“Hey, dad; I learned something new at school today.” I was happy and wanted to share this new bit of wisdom with my dad. I was twelve years old, in 7th grade, and feeling big.
said, “Maybe the guy who looked both ways before crossing a one-way street wasn’t a pessimist. Maybe he was a realist.”
was a pessimist and his twin, Jack, was an optimist. When the uncle opened the first door, he said, “Jerry, I am giving you a horse.” Jerry looked at the horse standing there, saddled and ready to ride, but said, “Oh no!” then sat down – dejected.
what that shrewd computer program thinks I am. The computer surprised me with: “You are a gentle pragmatist.” Thank you, intelligent computer.
and step-dad in Pagosa Springs, Colorado where they owned a cabin on Pagosa Lake. Charles and I had become life-long friends and we enjoy fishing together. (My mother-in-law has since graduated to heaven, and the cabin was sold.)
his limit every time. He said, “I know what’s out here, and the way your pole bent over, that was a 20-incher. Reel in your line.” When I found the end of the line, the lure was gone.
We proceeded to fish for an hour, and each of us and several friends caught our limit of three Rainbow trout. The two 17-inchers I caught put up a fuss and took a minute or two to bring in. And yes, the drag function worked properly. But an 18-incher put up a fight! Taking almost three minutes to reel it in, I was grateful that Frank set the tension for me. Back at the cabin, Carol cooked the big one like a salmon, and it was GOOD! The left-overs were made into trout-fish sandwiches which tasted much better than tuna-fish.
I were heading south on Arizona highway 89. We were almost to the little town of Congress when we saw a small brushfire beside the road. We surmised that the fire was caused by a foolish person throwing a cigarette out the window. It was hot, and a lot of dried vegetation (fuel for the fire) covered the country-side.